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Yellowstone National
Park encompasses 2.2 million acres or 3,472 square
miles. It is larger than the states of Delaware and
Rhode Island combined and spreads across the borders
of three states -Wyoming, Montana and
Idaho. Three hundred fifty miles (564 km) of paved
road wind through the park, crossing the Continental
Divide three times. Elevations range from
approximately 5,300 feet (1,608 m) at the North
Entrance to almost 12,000 feet (3,640 m) at Eagle
Peak on the park's east boundary; most roads lie at
7,500— 8,000 feet (2,275—2,427 m). With so much to
see and do, it's easy to be overwhelmed. Historically, visitors often
referred to Yellowstone as "Wonderland," and that may be even
more appropriate today. An unparalleled array of geothermal phenomena -
geysers, hot springs, steam vents and mud pots - are preserved here,
evidence of a volcanic past (and future?).The Grand Canyon of the
Yellowstone
is famous for its colors, shapes, and waterfalls
(the Lower Falls, at 308 feet (103 m), is the
highest in the park). The park shelters a variety
and abundance of wildlife found in few other places.
Yellowstone Lake and numerous rivers, streams, and
waterfalls constitute a major Western water
resource. The park's major
scenic attractions are located along the Grand Loop Road, the roughly
figure eight shaped road in the center of the park. Actual driving time
is difficult to estimate because the maximum speed limit is 45 mph (73
km per hour) or lower where posted, roads are
narrow, winding, and full
of pot holes and frost heaves, and traffic may be heavy and slow moving.
While it is possible to drive the Grand Loop in a day, major attractions
like Old Faithful Geyser and the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone can
only be seen by driving to a parking area and walking to the feature. If
you have limited time, consider spending it at just one area instead of
trying to"see the park" from the road. Many people believe
that to fully appreciate just the major attractions in Yellowstone
requires a minimum of three days. |